January
4th	U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson proclaims his "Great Society" during his State of the Union Address	Winston Churchill
12th	The bodies of two 15 year olds, Christine Sharrock and Marrine Schmidt, are found at Wanda Beach, Sydney
14th	The Prime Minister of Northern Ireland and the Taoiseach of the Republic of Ireland meet for the first time in 43 years
19th	The unmanned Gemini 2 is launched on a suborbital test of various spacecraft systems
20th	Lyndon B. Johnson is sworn in for his own full term as U.S. President after winning the US elections for the first time (he became President automatically, following the assassination of JFK)
24th	Winston Churchill dies at the age of 90, as the result of a stroke he suffered on January 15
26th	Anti-Hindi agitations break out in India because of which Hindi does not get "National Language" status and remains one of the 23 Official Languages of India
30th	Winston Churchill's funeral is held in London

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February
6th	Sir Stanley Matthews plays his final First Division game, at the record age of 50 years and 5 days
15th	A new red and white maple leaf design is inaugurated as the flag of Canada, replacing the Union Flag and the Canadian Red Ensign
18th	The Gambia becomes independent from the United Kingdom
20th	Ranger 8 crashes into the Moon, after a successful mission of photographing possible landing sites for the Apollo program astronauts

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March
8th	3,500 United States Marines arrive in South Vietnam, becoming the first American combat troops in Vietnam
10th	Goldie, a London Zoo golden eagle, is recaptured after 13 days of freedom
11th	White Unitarian Universalist minister James J. Reeb, beaten by White supremacists in Selma, Alabama on March 9 following the second march from Selma, dies in a hospital in Birmingham, Alabama
16th	Police clash with 600 SNCC marchers in Montgomery, Alabama
18th	Cosmonaut Aleksei Leonov, leaving his spacecraft Voskhod 2 for 12 minutes, becomes the first person to walk in space
19th	Wreck of the SS Georgiana, reputed to have been the most powerful Confederate cruiser ever built and owned by the real Rhett Butler, is discovered off Isle of Palms, South Carolina, by teenage diver E. Lee Spence exactly 102 years after she was sunk with a million dollar cargo while attempting to run past the Union blockade into Charleston
20th	Poupée de cire, poupée de son sung by France Gall (music and text by Serge Gainsbourg) wins the Eurovision Song Contest 1965 for Luxembourg
20th	First fighting in the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
21st	NASA launches Ranger 9, which is the last in a series of unmanned lunar space probes
21st	Martin Luther King, Jr. leads 3,200 Civil rights activists in the third march from Selma, Alabama to the capitol in Montgomery
22nd	Nicolae Ceauşescu becomes first secretary of the Romanian Communist Party
23rd	NASA launches the United States' first 2-person crew (Gus Grissom, John Young) into Earth orbit
25th	Martin Luther King, Jr. and 25,000 civil rights activists successfully end the 4-day march from Selma, Alabama, to the capitol in Montgomery
30th	Funeral of Detroit homemaker Viola Liuzzo, shot dead by four Klansmen as she drove marchers back to Selma at night after the civil rights march

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April
5th	At the 37th Academy Awards, My Fair Lady received 8 Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director. Rex Harrison won an Oscar for Best Actor. Mary Poppins took home 5 Oscars. Julie Andrews won an Academy Award for Best Actress, for her portrayal in the role. Sherman Brothers receive two Oscars including Best Song, "Chim Chim Cher-ee
6th	The Early Bird communications satellite is launched. It becomes operational May 2 and is placed in commercial service in June
9th	The West German parliament extends the statute of limitations on Nazi war crimes
9th	100th anniversary of the end of the American Civil War
9th	Charlie Brown and the Peanuts Gang appear on a cover of Time Magazine
11th	The Palm Sunday tornado outbreak of 1965: An estimated 51 tornadoes (47 confirmed) hit in 6 Midwestern states, killing between 256 to 271 people and injuring some 1,500 more
23rd	The Pennine Way officially opens
24th	The bodies of Portuguese opposition politician Humberto Delgado and his secretary Arajaryr Moreira de Campos are found in a forest near Villanueva del Fresno, Spain (they were killed February 12)
28th	U.S. troops are sent to the Dominican Republic by President Lyndon B. Johnson, "for the stated purpose of protecting U.S. citizens and preventing an alleged Communist takeover of the country", thus thwarting the possibility of "another Cuba"
28th	Prime Minister of Australia Robert Menzies announces that the country will substantially increase its number of troops in South Vietnam, supposedly at the request of the Saigon government. It is later revealed that Menzies had asked the leadership in Saigon to send the request at the behest of the Americans
29th	Australia announces that it is sending an infantry battalion to support the South Vietnam government

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May
1st	The Battle of Dong-Yin occurred as a conflict between Rublic Of China and People's Republic of China
1st	Liverpool win the FA Cup Final beating Leeds Utd 2 - 1
5th	The first draft card burnings take place at the University of California, Berkeley, and a coffin is marched to the Berkeley Draft Board
12th	West Germany and Israel establish diplomatic relations
13th	A West German court of appeals condemns the behavior of ex-defense minister Franz Joseph Strauss during the Spiegel scandal
17th	Musician Trent Reznor, of Nine Inch Nails, is born
18th	The Spy, Eli Cohen, is publicly executed in Damascus
21st	The largest teach-in to date begins at Berkeley, California, attended by 30,000. The next day, several hundred participants again march to the Draft Board and burn more cards, and Lyndon Johnson in effigy
29th	A mining accident in Dhanbad, India kills 274
31st	Racing driver Jim Clark wins the Indianapolis 500, and later wins the Formula One world driving championship in the same year.

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June
1st	An explosion in a coal mine in Fukuoka, Japan kills 237
2nd	The first contingent of Australian combat troops arrives in South Vietnam
3rd	Astronaut Edward Higgins White makes the first U.S. space walk
7th	A mining accident in Kakanj, Bosnia and Herzegovina, results in 128 deaths
10th	The Battle of Dong Xoai begins - About 1,500 Vietcong mount a mortar attack on Dong Xoai, overrunning its military headquarters and the adjoining militia compound
16th	A planned anti-war protest at The Pentagon becomes a teach-in, with demonstrators distributing 50,000 leaflets in and around the building
19th	Houari Boumédienne's Revolutionary Council ousts Ahmed Ben Bella, in a bloodless coup in Algeria
20th	Police in Algiers break up demonstrations by people who have taken to the streets chanting slogans in support of deposed President Ben Bella
24th	Freddie Mills, former British boxing champion, is found shot in his car in Soho
25th	A U.S. Air Force Boeing C135-A bound for Okinawa crashes just after takeoff at MCAS El Toro in Orange County, CA, killing all 85 on board

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July
14th	U.S. spacecraft Mariner 4 flies by Mars, becoming the first spacecraft to return images from the Red Planet
15th	Greek Prime minister George Papandreou and his government are dismissed by King Constantine II
16th	The Mont Blanc Tunnel is inaugurated by presidents Giuseppe Saragat and Charles de Gaulle
22nd	Sir Alec Douglas-Home resigns as leader of the British Conservative Party
24th	Four F-4C Phantoms escorting a bombing raid at Kang Chi are targeted by antiaircraft missiles, in the first such attack against American planes in the war. One is shot down and the other 3 sustain damage
25th	Bob Dylan causes controversy among folk purists by "going electric" at the Newport Folk Festival
26th	The Maldives receives full independence from Great Britain
27th	Edward Heath becomes Leader of the British Conservative Party
28th	U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson announces his order to increase the number of United States troops in South Vietnam from 75,000 to 125,000, and to double the number of men drafted per month from 17,000 to 35,000
30th	U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Social Security Act of 1965 into law, establishing Medicare and Medicaid

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August
1st	Cigarette advertising is banned on British television
9th	Singapore is expelled from the Federation of Malaysia, which recognises it as a sovereign nation. Lee Kuan Yew announces Singapore's independence and assumes the position of Prime Minister of the new island nation
9th	An explosion at an Arkansas missile plant kills 53
11th	The Watts race riots begin in Los Angeles, California. These riots would leave 34 people dead, 1,032 injured, and 3,952 arrested
13th	Jefferson Airplane debuts at the Matrix in San Francisco, California and begins to appear there regularly
15th	The Beatles performed the first stadium concert in the history of rock, playing at Shea Stadium in New York
18th	Operation Starlite begins as 5,500 United States Marines destroy a Viet Cong stronghold on the Van Tuong peninsula in Quang Ngai Province, in the first major American ground battle of the war. The Marines were tipped-off by a Viet Cong deserter who said that there was an attack planned against the U.S. base at Chu Lai
19th	At the Auschwitz trial in Frankfurt, 66 ex-SS personnel receive life sentences, 15 others smaller ones
21st	Gemini 5 (Gordon Cooper, Pete Conrad) is launched on the first 1-week flight, as well as the first test of fuel cells for electrical power
30th	Bob Dylan releases his influential album Highway 61 Revisited, featuring the song "Like a Rolling Stone."
30th	An avalanche buries a dam construction site at Saas-Fee, Switzerland killing 90 workers
31st	President Johnson signs a law penalising the burning of draft cards with up to 5 years in prison and a $1,000 fine

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September
2nd	Pakistani troops enter the Indian sector of Kashmir
6th	Indian troops invade Lahore
7th	In a follow-up to August's Operation Starlite, United States Marines and South Vietnamese forces initiate Operation Piranha on the Batangan Peninsula, 23 miles south of the Chu Lai Marine base
8th	India opens 2 additional fronts against Pakistan
9th	Hurricane Betsy hits the coast near New Orleans, Louisiana with winds of 145 MPH, causing 76 deaths and $1.42 billion in damage. The storm is the first hurricane to cause $1 billion in unadjusted damages, giving it the nickname "Billion Dollar Betsy". It will be the last major hurricane to strike New Orleans until Hurricane Katrina 40 years later
17th	King Constantine II of Greece forms a new government with Prime Minister Stephanos Stephanopoulos, in an attempt to end a 2-year-old political crisis
18th	Soviet Premier Alexey Kosygin invites the leaders of India and Pakistan to meet in the Soviet Union to negotiate
24th	Fighting resumes between Indian and Pakistani troops
28th	Fidel Castro announces that anyone who wants to can emigrate to the United States
28th	Taal Volcano in Luzon, Philippines, erupts, killing hundreds

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October
3rd	Fidel Castro announces that Che Guevara has resigned and left the country
4th	At least 150 killed, a commuter train derailed at outskirt of Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
4th	Pope Paul VI visits the United States. He appears for a Mass in Yankee Stadium and makes a speech at the United Nations
6th	Ian Brady, a 27-year-old stock clerk from Hyde in Cheshire, is arrested for allegedly hacking 17-year-old apprentice electrician Edward Evans to death at a house on the Hattersley housing estate
7th	Seven Japanese fishing boats sank off Guam by super typhoon Carmen, 209 are killed
8th	The International Olympic Committee admits East Germany as a member
8th	The Post Office Tower opens in London
10th	The first group of Cuban refugees travels to the U.S
15th	The student run National Coordinating Committee to End the War in Vietnam stages the first public burning of a draft card in the United States to result in arrest under the new law
16th	Police find a girl's body on Saddleworth Moor near Oldham in Lancashire. The body is quickly identified as that of 10-year-old Lesley Ann Downey, who disappeared on Boxing Day the previous year from a fairground in the Ancoats area of Manchester. Ian Brady arrested for the murder of a 17-year-old man in nearby Hattersley, is charged with murdering Lesley, as is his 23-year-old girlfriend Myra Hindley
21st	Comet Ikeya-Seki approaches perihelion, passing 450,000 kilometers from the sun
22nd	French authors André Figueras and Jacques Laurent are fined for their comments against Charles De Gaulle
22nd	African countries demand that the United Kingdom use force to prevent Rhodesia from declaring unilateral independence
24th	British Prime Minister Harold Wilson and Commonwealth Secretary Arthur Bottomley travel to Rhodesia for negotiations
24th	British police find the decomposed body of a boy on Saddleworth Moor
27th	Brazilian president Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco removes power from parliament, legal courts and opposition parties
28th	Pope Paul VI announces that the ecumenical council has decided that Jews are not collectively responsible for the killing of Christ
28th	In St. Louis, Missouri, the 630-foot-tall parabolic steel Gateway Arch is completed
29th	Ian Brady and Myra Hindley appear in court, charged with the murders of Edward Evans (17), Lesley Ann Downey (10), and John Kilbride (12)
30th	Near Da Nang, United States Marines repel an intense attack by Viet Cong forces, killing 56 guerrillas. Among the dead, a sketch of Marine positions is found on the body of a 13-year-old Vietnamese boy who sold drinks to the Marines the day before

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November
5th	Martial law is announced in Rhodesia. The UN General Assembly accepts British intent to use force against Rhodesia if necessary by a vote of 82-9
6th	Cuba and the United States formally agree to start an airlift for Cubans who want to go to the United States (by 1971 250,000 Cubans take advantage of this program)
8th	The 173rd Airborne is ambushed by over 1,200 Viet Cong in Operation Hump during the Vietnam War
8th	The Murder (Abolition of the Death Penalty) Act 1965 is given Royal Assent, formally abolishing the death penalty in the United Kingdom
9th	In New York City, 22-year-old Catholic Worker Movement member Roger Allen LaPorte sets himself on fire in front of the United Nations building in protest of the war (the second such incident in a week; on November 2 32-year-old Quaker member Norman Morrison did the same thing in front of The Pentagon)
11th	In Rhodesia (modern-day Zimbabwe), the white-minority government of Ian Smith unilaterally declares independence
13th	The SS Yarmouth Castle burns and sinks 60 miles off Nassau, with the loss of 90 lives
14th	Battle of the Ia Drang begins - In the Ia Drang Valley of the Central Highlands in Vietnam, the first major engagement of the war between regular United States and North Vietnamese forces begins
15th	U.S. racer Craig Breedlove sets a new land speed record of 600.601 mph
16th	The Soviet Union launches the Venera 3 space probe from Baikonur, Kazakhstan toward Venus (on March 1, 1966 it became the first spacecraft to reach the surface of another planet)
20th	The UN Security Council recommends that all states stop trading with Rhodesia
22nd	Man of La Mancha opens in a Greenwich Village theatre in New York and eventually becomes one of the greatest musical hits of all time, winning a Tony Award for its star, Richard Kiley
26th	At the Hammaguira launch facility in the Sahara Desert, France launches a Diamant-A rocket with its first satellite, Asterix-1 on board, becoming the third country to enter space
27th	Tens of thousands of Vietnam War protesters picket the White House, then march on the Washington Monument
27th	The Pentagon tells U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson that if planned major sweep operations to neutralize Viet Cong forces during the next year are to succeed, the number of American troops in Vietnam will have to be increased from 120,000 to 400,000

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December
3rd	The first British aid flight arrives in Lusaka; Zambia had asked for British help against Rhodesia
5th	Charles de Gaulle is re-elected as French president with 10,828,421 votes
9th	A Charlie Brown Christmas, the first Peanuts television special, debuts on CBS, quickly becoming an annual tradition
15th	Tanzania and Guinea sever diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom
15th	Gemini 6 and Gemini 7 perform the first controlled rendezvous in Earth orbit
17th	The British government begins an oil embargo against Rhodesia; the United States joins the effort
21st	In West Germany, Konrad Adenauer resigns as chairman of the Christian Democratic Party
22nd	A 70 mph speed limit is imposed on British roads
27th	The British oil platform Sea Gem collapses in the North Sea
30th	President Kenneth Kaunda of Zambia announces that Zambia and the United Kingdom have agreed a deadline before which the Rhodesian white government should be ousted
30th	Ferdinand Marcos becomes President of the Philippines