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| Home | The 1950's | 1950
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The 1950's 1950 A brief history of the events that shaped 1950.
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January April July October
February May August November
March June September December

 

6th The United Kingdom recognises the People's Republic of China. The Republic of China severs diplomatic relations with Britain in response
9th The Israeli government recognises the People's Republic of China
12th British submarine Truculent collides with a Swedish oil tanker in the Thames Estuary and sinks leaving 64 dead
15th Volcanic cloud kills 5000 in Mount Lamington, New Guinea
17th The Great Brinks Robbery - 11 thieves steal more than $2 million from an armored car in Boston, Massachusetts
23rd The Knesset passes a resolution that states Jerusalem is the capital of Israel
24th Klaus Fuchs, a German émigré and physicist, walked into London's War Office and confessed to being a Soviet spy: for 7 years, he passed top secret data on U.S. and British nuclear weapons research to the Soviet Union
29th Lord Balfour criticizes the fact that rationing is still in force in Britain
31st President Harry S. Truman orders the development of the hydrogen bomb in response to the detonation of the Soviet Union's first atomic bomb in 1949.

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1st Chiang Kai-shek re-elected as a president of the Republic of China
9th In his speech to the Republican Women's Club at the McClure Hote in Wheeling, West Virginia, Senator Joseph McCarthy accuses the United States Department of State of being filled with 205 Communists
11th Two Viet Minh battalions attack a French base in French Indochina
12th Pro-communist riots in Paris
12th Albert Einstein warns that nuclear war could lead to mutual destruction
13th The US Air Force loses a Convair B-36 bomber that carried an Mk-4 atomic bomb off the west coast of Canada, and produced the world's first Broken Arrow
14th The Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China sign a mutual defense treaty
19th Konrad Adenauer tries unsuccessfully to negotiate with East Germany to begin unification
24th British Labour Prime Minister Clement Attlee, defeats conservative challenger, Winston Churchill to win the General Election and form a new government

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1st Klaus Fuchs is convicted in London of spying against both Britain and the United States for the Soviet Union by giving to the latter top secret atomic bomb data
3rd Poland states that it intends to exile all Germans
8th The Soviet Union claims to have an atomic bomb
8th The first Volkswagen Type 2 van (also known as the Volkswagen Microbus) rolls off the assembly line in Wolfsburg, Germany
12th A plane carrying returning rugby fans from Ireland to Wales crashes near Llandow with the loss of 80 lives
20th Government of Poland decides to confiscate the property of the Polish church
22nd Egypt demands that Britain remove all its troops in Suez Canal
23rd The 22nd Academy Awards ceremony take place in Los Angeles, California

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15th Belgian King Leopold III announces that he is ready to abdicate in favour of his son Baudouin
24th Jordan formally annexes the West Bank
27th In South Africa, the Group Areas Act is passed, formally segregating races
27th Britain formally recognises Israel

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6th The "Cazin uprising" in town of Cazin (Bosnia) protests against Communist agrarian reforms
6th Tollund Man is found
9th L. Ron Hubbard publishes Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health
10th Arsenal won the FA Cup
13th The first race in the inaugural FIA Formula One World Championship was held at Silverstone, England
25th The Brooklyn-Battery Tunnel is formally opened to traffic

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3rd First ascent of Annapurna I, 10th highest mountain in the world
24th The football World Cup Finals begin in Brazil
25th Americans begin hoarding supplies in case of rationing and shortages as the Korean War begins
28th North Korean forces capture Seoul

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16th Uruguary win the football World Cup, beating hosts Brazil 2 - 1 in the deciding match of the four-team final group (this was the only tournament not decided by a one-match final)

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5th Florence Chadwick swims across English Channel in 13 hours, 22 minutes
5th A bomb-laden B-29 Superfortress crashes into a residential area in California: 17 dead, 68 injured
8th Winston Churchill supports idea of pan-European army allied with Canada and USA
12th In his Encyclical 'Humani Generis', Pope Pius XII declares evolution to be a serious hypothesis that did not contradict essential Catholic teachings
15th Earthquake and floods happen in Assam, India: 574 deaths, 5,000,000 believed homeless
23rd Legendary singer-actor Paul Robeson, whose passport has recently been revoked because of his alleged Communist affiliations, meets with U.S. officials in an effort to get it reinstated. He is unsuccessful, and it is not reinstated until 1958

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7th Coal mine collapses in New Cumnock, Scotland leaving 13 miners dead
12th Communist riots take place in Berlin
15th Allied troops land in Inchon, occupied by North Korea, to begin the Battle of Inchon
26th Indonesia admitted to the United Nations
28th Ray Bradbury publishes his famous short story "The Veldt"

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2nd The comic strip Peanuts by Charles M. Schulz is first published in seven US newspapers
3rd Getúlio Dornelles Vargas, elected president of Brazil, for a five-year term
7th The 1950-1951 invasion of Tibet by China begins
11th The Federal Communications Commission issues the first license to broadcast television in color, to CBS (RCA will successfully dispute and block the license from taking effect, however)
15th The second Tacoma Narrows Bridge opens
15th In East Germany, communists win 99.7% of the vote
26th Sister Mary Teresa begins her charity work in Calcutta and becomes known as Mother Teresa

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1st Puerto Rican nationalists Griselio Torresola and Oscar Collazo attempt to assassinate US President Harry S. Truman, who is staying at the Blair-Lee House in Washington, D.C. during White House repairs
4th United Nations ends the diplomatic isolation of Spain
8th While in an F-80, United States Air Force Lt. Russell J. Brown intercepts two North Korean MiG-15s near the Yalu River and shoots them down in the first jet-to-jet dogfight in history
10th A US Air Force B-50 Superfortress bomber, experiencing an in-flight emergency, jettisoned and detonated a Mark 4 nuclear bomb over Quebec, Canada. The device lacked its plutonium core
13th Colonel Carlos Delgado Chalbaud is kidnapped and murdered in Caracas
13th A Curtiss Reid Flying Services plane crashes while enroute to Paris from Rome killing all 52 on board
18th The United Nations accepts the formation of Libyan national council
20th T. S. Eliot speaks against television in the UK
22nd Shirley Temple announces her retirement from show business
25th Phenomenal winter storms ravage the Northeastern United States, bringing 30 to 50 inches of snow, temperatures below zero, and kills 323 people
26th Troops from the People's Republic of China move into North Korea and launch a massive counterattack against South Korean and American forces at Chosin, ending any thought of a quick end to the conflict
28th Greece and Yugoslavia reform diplomatic relations
29th North Korean and Chinese troops force a retreat of United Nations forces from North Korea
30th Douglas MacArthur threatens to use nuclear weapons in Korea

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3rd Mount Etna erupts in Sicily
11th The Maria Hertogh riots start in Singapore, leaving 18 dead and 173 injured
12th Paula Ackerman becomes the first woman in the United States to serve a congregation as a Rabbi
24th Scottish nationalists take the Stone of Scone from Westminster Abbey
28th The Peak District becomes Britain's first National Park
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